Southern Yellow Flax Linum medium var. texanum (Planch.) Fern. |
Dicots |
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| Linum medium var. texanum inflorescence |
Stephen M. Young |
Family: Flax Family (Linaceae)
State Protection:
Threatened
Federal Protection:
Not Listed
State Rarity Rank:
S2
Global Rarity Rank:
G5T5
Did you know?
Even though Linum medium var. texanum is a variety of the species, the variety medium has double the chromosome number (n=36 verses n=18) and could be treated better as a separate species (Harris 1968). Variety texanum was described based on a specimen from Texas even though it is at the edge of its range there (Fernald 1935).
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| State Ranking Justification |
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There are nine existing populations but only four of them are ranked good to excellent. Most populations have fewer than 100 plants and are threatened by succession or lack of proper management. There are 10 historical populations, but most of these occur in highly developed areas so the probability of relocating them is low.
The short-term trends seem stable to slightly declining as most existing populations have not had dramatic changes in the last 20 years. There are a couple of populations that have been checked again and their numbers were down from previous years.
During the last 80 years populations on Western Long Island have disappeared while new populations were found in central and eastern Long Island in the last 20 years. This species has never been common in New York with population numbers hovering around 10 statewide.
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