Champlain Beachgrass Ammophila breviligulata ssp. champlainensis (Seymour) P.J. Walker, C.A. Paris & Barrington ex Barkworth |
monocots |
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| Ammophila champlainensis |
Stephen M. Young |
Family: Grass Family (Poaceae)
State Protection:
Endangered Species
Federal Protection:
Not Listed
State Rarity Rank:
S1
Global Rarity Rank:
T2
Did you know?
Champlain beachgrass originated from coastal populations that migrated westward along the shores of the Champlain Sea, an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that filled the basins of the St. Lawrence River and Lake Champlain after the retreat of the Laurentide ice sheet about 10,000-11,500 years ago. Our plants were isolated from coastal populations as the land rebounded and cut off the Champlain Sea from the Atlantic Ocean.
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State Ranking Justification
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| Based on the current circumscription, there is an estimate of six known populations. Most of these are threatened at some level by the introduction of the Cape strain (Ammophila breviligulata). This introduced strain is more aggressive and may genetically swamp the true native population. There are also numerous development and recreational activities that may threaten these populations. |
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